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| Engineering & Consultancy

We have provided engineering and consultancy services for more than 500 Sponge Iron Kilns of different modules / capacities ranging from 15,000 TPA to 100,000 TPA. ... DRI (Tunnel Kiln) : 30 TPD 50 TPD 100 TPD Iron Ore Palletization : 500 TPD 1000 TPD 2000 TPD Power Generation through Waste Heat Recovery.

Conversion of Sponge Iron From Low Grade Iron ore And …

1- Reduction of mill scale by Hoganas process in tunnel kiln. 2- Crushing the sponge iron cylinder. 3- Annealing of the obtained powder in a belt furnace with broken ammonia. 4- Reaching the ...

(PDF) Operation of Coal-Based Sponge Iron Rotary Kiln to …

Data-1 includes temperatures profiles and air inlet at positions, AT-1 to AT-3 and MF-1 and MF-2, inside the kiln whereas, flow rates of iron ore, feed coal, slinger coal and sponge iron is ...

New Sponge Iron Rotary Kiln Design In Sponge Iron …

1- Sponge iron rotary kiln 2- Central burner system 3- Cooling rotary kiln 4- Crushing magnetic separation system 5- Warehouse 6- Metering pneumatic conveying device 7- Mingled storehouse 8- Air supply equipment 9- Air nozzle 10- Coarse coal pipe 11- Fine coal pipe 12- Dust settling chamber 13- Scraper machine 14- Waste heat boiler 15- …

(PDF) i) Direct Reduced Iron: Production

In book: Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (pp.pp 1082-1108) Chapter: i) Direct Reduced Iron: Production; Publisher: CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, New York.

Direct Reduction Ironmaking

To prevent oxidation of sponge iron, it is cooled to below 100 °C by the cooling gas fed through the lower part of shaft furnace, or the hot sponge iron is directly pressed into hot briquetted iron (HBI) without cooling, or experiences passivation. ... Highly metallized direct reduction iron is produced through tunnel kiln direct reduction ...

German Kiln Technology

The GKT range of continuous & intermittent kilns is extensive e.g.: CONTINUOUS KILNS Tunnel kiln - to 1850°C Roller hearth kiln - to 1650°C Belt conveyor kiln - to 1100°C Pusher plate kiln - to 1800°C INTERMITTENT KILNS Shuttle kiln - to 1850°C Chamber hearth kiln - to 1850°C Bell type kiln - to 1850°C Lifting hearth kiln - to 1850°C

Production of Sponge Iron through Tunnel Kiln …

The amount of sponge iron in the charge mix varies from 0-90% depending on its availability and economics of production. Majority of the steel produced through induction furnace route is plain...

Reduction Efficiency of Iron Ore–Coal Composite Pellets in …

Performance of composite pellets has been studied in pilot tunnel kiln along with other systems like standard concentric charging of iron ore and coal fines as …

Conversion of Sponge Iron From Low Grade Iron ore …

Abstract: The present investigation deals with the feasibility study of the process development for production of Directly Reduced Iron (DRI) using waste/low grade iron …

Sponge Iron Production Using Tunnel Kiln Report

CV Asri Keramik conducted a demonstration of producing sponge iron from iron ore using a tunnel kiln. The demo involved crushing iron ore, mixing it with coal to form briquettes, and firing the briquettes in a mini shaft kiln simulating a tunnel kiln. Over five trials with different iron ore sources, the demo successfully produced sponge iron in yields …

Iron

Sponge iron powder . The Höganäs process is a direct reduction method for production of sponge iron powder using magnetite ore (Fe3O4) and carbon as raw materials. The …

Sponge Iron

1. Less capital cost: The capital cost per tonne of installed capacity, in case of coal-based plants, is 1.8–2 times as high as in the gas-based plants.. 2. High productivity: The throughput rates for gas-based sponge iron plants are much higher than in coal-based plants.The productivity for gas-based plants can be as high as 11 t/m 3 /day as against …

OPERATIONAL ASPECTS OF SPONGE IRON …

1. Krupp Sponge Iron Process The Krupp. Sponge iron process uses a rotary kiln for the reduction of high grade lump ores or pellets (Fig. 1). The feed is introduced together with reducing and de-sulphurizing agents (lime-stone or raw dolomite) into an inclined rotary kiln, heated counter current to the flow of hot gas and reduced to form sponge ...

DESAIN DAN SIMULASI TUNGKU BAKAR UNTUK …

Kata Kunci : Pasir besi, Desain, Simulasi, Tunnel Kiln, Sponge Iron Ferruginous sand is one of the natural resources that are scattered across Indonesia. Ferruginous sand is generally in the form of magnetite (Fe3O4) ... peralatan high cost investment seperti Blast Furnace dan Rotary Kiln. Disamping kebutuhan investasi yang besar, untuk

Sponge Iron Production by Calcium Carbonate, Sodium …

Keywords: Sponge iron; Tunnel kiln; Sodium carbonate; Barium carbonate; Calcium carbonate. Abstract Due to the high price of natural gas in the production of sponge iron, the overall cost of production is also high in gas methods. Coal methods are an appropriate alternative to gas methods, in which anthracite coal is used to produce sponge iron.

Conversion of Sponge Iron From Low Grade Iron ore …

Conversion of sponge iron from low grade iron ore and mill scale through simulating tunnel kiln DOI: 10.9790/1684-1305064954 50 | Page In 2003-04, the production of mill scale was only 0.7MT in India while the production of steel was

Sponge iron production in tunnel kiln

Sponge iron production by tunnel kiln method was developed from 1911 as ... The main advantage of tunnel kiln process is the possibility to build small plants with low investment costs which are feasible economically. Due to Iran prospect of producing 55 million tons steel until 2020, direct reduction processes have been developed in Iran and ...

Innov Engineering Pvt. Ltd

Our tunnel kilns ensure high production rate, pre heating of material, efficient and economical cooling, low energy and coal consumption. Tunnel Kiln Technology …

Tunnel Kiln

The tunnel kiln has evolved as an alternative to rotary kiln process for production of sponge iron because of the limitations of the latter such as pollution and low productivity. Used directly for manufacturing of sponge iron in tunnel kilns are iron ore fines and the low grade beneficiated iron ore cake are directly.

Sponge Iron

In sponge iron production plant by tunnel kiln method, after crushing and screening raw materials, iron ore, coal and limestone are mixed and charged in storage bins in certain ratios. By using an automatic charging …

Abstract and Figures

desain dan simulasi tungku bakar untuk pengolahan pasir besi menjadi sponge iron dengan teknologi tunnel kiln = design and simulation of furnace for ferruginous sand to be sponge iron process by ...

Sponge Iron Production in Rotary Kiln

The increase in the demand of sponge iron is also due to the fact that it is used as a substitute for coking coal which is available in scarcity in the world. This book comprehensively deals with the production of sponge iron in the rotary kiln. The book is divided into 17 chapters. The initial chapters give a brief on the fundamental theories …

Automatic temperature control method for sponge iron tunnel kiln …

For achieving the above object, the sponge iron tunnel kiln temperature automatic control method designed by the present invention, comprises the steps: 1) tunnel cave temperature ideal set value is set on single-chip microcomputer; 2) utilize temperature sensor that the tunnel cave temperature signal detected in real time is passed to single …

Flow of materials in rotary kilns used for sponge iron …

rotational speeds chosen in this cold model study were 0.3 to 0.7 rpm with increments of 0.1 rpm while the inclination was varied from 1 deg to 3 deg with 0.5 deg incremental

Technology for producing sponge iron in tunnel kiln

The invention discloses a technology for producing sponge iron in a tunnel kiln. The technology mainly solves the problems that an existing tunnel kiln technology is low in capacity, high in energy consumption, large in loss and the like. Raw materials, a reducing agent and additives are mixed and subjected to ball milling to obtain a ball grinding …

REITEC TUNNEL KILN DIRECT REDUCTION BRIQUETTE

entering the tunnel kiln will go through preheating, reducing and cooling the three stages, so the tunnel kiln should be designed to follow the reduction of physical and chemical changes in the charging principles, the tunnel kiln is divided into three sections with each realization of

(PDF) METCON POWER CONSULTANT & …

Unloading of DRI / SPONGE IRON (pellets / sponge iron of 2 to 8 mm. size): After Completion of cooling process, DRI (pellets / sponge iron of 2 to 8 mm. size) are ready to leave the Tunnel Kiln.

Direct Reduced Iron and its Production Processes – …

Fig 2 Principle of direct reduction process. Gas based process. In the gas based reduction processes, a vertical shaft kiln is used in which iron ore is fed into the top of the kiln and finished sponge iron is drawn off from the bottom after cooling it so as to prevent its re-oxidation.

Rotary Kiln Manufacturers | Electrotherm E&T

Coal Based Rotary Kiln for Direct Reduced Iron / Sponge Iron (100 TPD, 350 TPD, and 500 TPD) Solid-state reduction of Iron Ore using either coal/gas as a medium of reduction to produce a substitute raw material for steel making is …